Friday, May 22, 2020

Patient Teaching - Incentive Spirometer - 1640 Words

Patient Teaching–Incentive Spirometer Sergei Pugachov Georgia Southern University School of Nursing Dr. Linda Upchurch NURS 3163 An incentive spirometer is a device that our patients use to improve the function of their lungs. This main underlying principle is that breathing can be exercised to train the expansion of lungs capacity (Potter, Perry, Stockert, amp; Hall, 2013). Patients who qualify for this intervention include those who have recently had a surgery, were under anesthesia, or have been placed on bed rest. Our main concern here is that these situations create opportunity for less activity within the lungs, which can put the patient at risk for pneumonia. The goal of incentive spirometer is to keep the lungs†¦show more content†¦Shallow breathing and pain altered this patient’s comfort. Therefore, one of the nursing diagnoses can be stated as â€Å"Breathing Pattern, Ineffective r/t pain and anxiety, as evidenced by respiratory depth changes (Ackley amp; Ladwig p. 175). We briefly discussed the specifics of incentive spirometry use before initiating the intervention. After return de monstration, the patient was ready to use his incentive spirometer. Outcome Patient outcome consisted of performing 10 deep breaths per hour. We have reviewed details that were difficult for the patient to remember, such as breathing out before placing the lips on the mouthpiece, and holding breath for 3 to 5 seconds at the top of each inhalation. With empathy, I provided understanding that being hospitalized is never easy due to sensory overload, pain and lack of privacy. Additionally, we have discussed the basic pathophysiology of lung inflammation and what it can do to a person. So overall, the outcome included enhanced disease knowledge with effective use of incentive spirometer. Therapeutic Nursing Interventions Educational intervention was necessary when the patient was observed making three common mistakes. 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